Smith Machine Behind-The-Head Press

Barbell pressed upward from behind the neck.

Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Smith Machine, Bench
Movement
Overhead press · Seated
Tracks
Weight & Reps

Works

  • Shoulders
  • Triceps
  • Upper Chest
  • Chest

How to do it

  1. Sit on a bench with your back flat against the pad.
  2. Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width with palms facing forward.
  3. Unrack the bar so it rests across your upper traps.
  4. Press the bar straight up until your arms are fully extended.
  5. Lower the bar slowly back to the starting position at the base of the neck.
  6. Rerack the bar securely after completing your set.

Common mistakes

  • Lowering the bar too far down the neck.
  • Flaring elbows excessively backward during the press.
  • Using momentum to bounce the bar off the traps.
  • Crane the head forward to avoid the bar path.

Safety

Avoid this movement if you have limited shoulder mobility or prior rotator cuff injuries.

Do not force the bar down if you feel pinching in the shoulder joint.

Tips

  • Keep your elbows aligned under the bar throughout the movement.
  • Maintain a neutral spine and avoid arching your lower back.
  • Control the descent to maximize time under tension.

Details

Base movement
Overhead press
Load position
Behind the neck
Arms
Both
Hand orientation
Pronated (palms down / away)
Grip width
Wide
Body position
Seated
Bench angle
Flat
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