Dumbbell Overhead Squat

Single dumbbell held overhead with one arm locked out

Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Dumbbell
Movement
Squat · Standing
Tracks
Weight & Reps

Works

  • Quadriceps
  • Shoulders
  • Abdominals
  • Glutes

How to do it

  1. Press a single dumbbell straight overhead with one arm fully locked out, or hold one dumbbell in each hand with both arms locked out.
  2. Keep your eyes forward and your chest proud as you initiate the descent.
  3. Bend your knees and hips to lower into a deep squat position.
  4. Drive through your heels to return to the starting standing position.

Common mistakes

  • Allowing the elbow to bend or drift forward during the squat.
  • Leaning the torso too far forward to compensate for poor mobility.
  • Failing to reach full depth due to fear of the overhead weight.
  • Letting the knee cave inward while descending or ascending.

Safety

Ensure adequate shoulder mobility before attempting to prevent joint strain.

Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in the lower back or shoulders.

Tips

  • Actively push the dumbbell upward against gravity rather than just holding it.
  • Keep your elbow aligned directly under the wrist throughout the movement.
  • Shift your weight slightly back to counterbalance the overhead load.

Details

Base movement
Squat
Load position
Overhead
Arms
One
Legs
Both
Hand orientation
Neutral (palms facing each other)
Torso lean
Upright
Body position
Standing
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